Note: You can find copies of some of my publications and works in progress at my Academia.edu and Researchgate.net pages, but these have not been updated in several years.
Education:
- Ph.D., Philosophy, Wayne State University, 2013.
- M.A., Philosophy, Wayne State University, 2010.
- B.A. (with honors), Philosophy, Michigan State University, 2007.
Areas of Specialization:
- Ethics of Space Exploration
- Applied Ethics (including Environmental Ethics)
- Philosophy of Disability
Areas of Competence:
- Logic
- Ethics
- Philosophy of Mathematics
- Engineering Ethics
Academic Appointments:
- Associate Professor of Philosophy, 2023-present.
- Assistant Professor of Philosophy, 2020-2023.
- Associate Teaching Professor, 2020.
- Assistant Teaching Professor, 2014-2020.
- Special Lecturer, Oakland University, 2011-2014.
- Rumble Fellow, Wayne State University, 2008-2009 and 2012-2013.
- Adjunct Faculty, Oakland Community College, 2011.
- Graduate Teaching Assistant, Wayne State University, 2009-2012.
Books:
- Reclaiming Space: Progressive and Multicultural Visions of Space Exploration. Lead editor (with Linda Billings and Erika Nesvold). Oxford University Press. Oxford University Press, 2023. Purchase at: https://global.oup.com/academic/product/reclaiming-space-9780197604793 or https://www.amazon.com/Reclaiming-Space-Progressive-Multicultural-Exploration/dp/019760479X/
- The Value of Science in Space Exploration. Oxford University Press, 2020. Purchase at: https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-value-of-science-in-space-exploration-9780190069063 or https://www.amazon.com/Value-Science-Space-Exploration/dp/0190069066/
- The Ethics of Space Exploration. Lead editor (with Tony Milligan). Springer 2016. Purchase at: https://www.springer.com/us/book/9783319398259 or https://www.amazon.com/Ethics-Space-Exploration-Society/dp/3319398253/
Publications:
- “Space Ethics.” Second author with Tony Milligan. In Routledge Handbook of Social Studies of Outer Space, edited by J. Salazar and A. Gorman, pp. 106-118. Routledge, 2023.
- “Appreciating What’s Really Beautiful About Space.” In Reclaiming Space: Progressive and Multicultural Visions of Space Exploration, edited by James Schwartz, Linda Billings, and Erika Nesvold, pp. 139-148. Oxford University Press.
- “An Introduction to Reclaiming Space” (with Linda Billings and Erika Nesvold) to Reclaiming Space: Progressive and Multicultural Visions of Space Exploration, pp. 1-22. Oxford University Press.
- “Justice in Space: Demanding Political Philosophy for Demanding Environments.” In Institutions of Extraterrestrial Liberty, edited by Charles Cockell, pp. 411-422. Oxford University Press.
- “A Right to Return to Earth? Emigration Policy for the Lunar State.” In The Human Factor in Settlement of the Moon, edited by Konrad Szocik and Margaret Boone Rappaport, pp. 193-205. Springer, 2021.
- “A Space Settler’s Bill of Rights.” With Russell Greenall-Sharp, David Kobza, Courtney Houston, Mohammad Allabad, and Jamie Staggs. In Astrobiology: Science, Ethics, and Public Policy, edited by Octavio Chon-Torres, Richard Gordon, Joseph Seckbach, and Ted Peters, pp. 377-388. Wiley, 2021.
- “Gunnery Sergeant Draper and the Martian Congressional Republic’s Vision for Mars.” In The Expanse and Philosophy: So Far Out Into The Darkness, edited by Jeffery Nicholas, pp. 151-160. Wiley, 2021.
- “What Do We Need To Ask Before Settling Space?” Lead author with Sheri Wells-Jensen, John Traphagan, Deana Weibel, and Kelly Smith. Journal of the British Interplanetary Society 74 (2021): 140-149.
- “The Accessible Universe: On the Choice to Require Bodily Modifications for Space Exploration.” In Human Enhancements for Space Missions: Lunar, Martian, and future Missions to the Outer Planets, edited by Konrad Szocik, pp. 201-215. Springer, 2020.
- “Myth-Free Space Advocacy Part IV: The Myth of Public Support for Astrobiology.” In Social and Conceptual Issues of Astrobiology, edited by Kelly Smith and Carlos Mariscal, pp. 263-287. Oxford University Press, 2020.
- “Where No Planetary Protection Policy Has Gone Before.” International Journal of Astrobiology 18 (2019): 353-361.
- “Mars: Science Before Settlement.” Theology and Science 17 (2019): 324-331.
- Signatory to A Manifesto for Governing Life on Mars, edited by Robert Cowley. London: King’s College London, 2019.
- “Space Settlement: What’s the Rush?” Futures 110 (2019): 56-59.
- “The Great Colonization Debate.” With Kelly Smith, Keith Abney, et al. Futures 110 (2019): 4-14.
- “Worldship Ethics: Obligations to the Crew.” Journal of the British Interplanetary Society 71 (2018): 53-64.
- “Myth-Free Space Advocacy Part III: The Myth of Educational Inspiration.” Space Policy 42 (2018): 24-32.
- “Myth-Free Space Advocacy Part II: The Myth of the Space Frontier.” Astropolitics 15 (2017): 167-184.
- “Myth-Free Space Advocacy Part I: The Myth of Innate Exploratory and Migratory Urges.” Acta Astronautica 137 (2017): 450-460.
- “Some Ethical Constraints on Near-Earth Resource Exploitation.” Lead author with Tony Milligan. In Yearbook on Space Policy 2015, edited by C. Al-Ekabi, C. Baranes, P. Hulsroj, and A. Lahcen, pp. 227-239. Springer 2017.
- “On the Methodology of Space Ethics.” In The Ethics of Space Exploration, edited by James S.J. Schwartz and Tony Milligan, pp. 93-107. Springer, 2016.
- Volume introduction (with Tony Milligan) to The Ethics of Space Exploration.
- “Near-Earth Water Sources: Ethics and Fairness.” Advances in Space Research 58 (2016): 402-407.
- “Lunar Labor Relations.” In Dissent, Revolution, and Liberty in Space, edited by Charles Cockell, pp. 41-58. Springer, 2016.
- “Mathematical Structuralism, Modal Nominalism, and the Coherence Principle.” Philosophia Mathematica 23 (2015): 367-385.
- “Rendezvous with Research: Government Support of Science in a Space Society.” In Human Governance Beyond Earth: Implications for Freedom, edited by Charles Cockell, pp. 197-212. Springer, 2015.
- “Fairness as a Moral Grounding for Space Policy.” In The Meaning of Liberty Beyond Earth, edited by Charles Cockell, pp. 69-89. Springer, 2015.
- “Prioritizing Scientific Exploration: A Comparison of the Ethical Justifications for Space Development and for Space Science.” Space Policy 30 (2014): 202-208.
- “On the Moral Permissibility of Terraforming.” Ethics and the Environment 18(2) (2013): 1-31.
- “Our Moral Obligation to Support Space Exploration.” Environmental Ethics 33 (2011), pp. 67-88.
Published Abstracts:
- “Near-Earth Resources: Short-Term Limitations with Interstellar Consequences.” In Proceedings of the Sixth Interstellar Symposium and Advanced Propulsion Workshop.
- “Worldship Ethics 101: The Shipborn.” In Proceedings of the 2017 Tennessee Valley Interstellar Workshop.
- “Where No Planetary Protection Policy Has Gone Before.” In Proceedings of the 2016 Tennessee Valley Interstellar Workshop.
Grants:
- Principal Investigator. “Expanding Access to Space: Philosophy of Disability and Ethics of Space Exploration.” Wichita State University Award for Research/Creative projects, $4,000. 2022.
- Principal Investigator. “Celebrating The Scientific Legacy of NASA and Apollo: A Symposium and Student Competitions.” NASA Kansas Space Grant Consortium, $12,580. 2019.
Invited Presentations:
- “How to Think Critically About Rationales for Crewed Interstellar Flight: An Updated Short Guide.” Guest lecture for LASI 150 Interstellar Seminar, March 2024.
- “Space and Environmental Ethics.” Seattle Working Group on Space, University of Washington-Seattle, May 2023.
- “Space Ethics.” Seattle Working Group on Space, University of Washington-Seattle, May 2023.
- “Space Science and Ethics.” NASA OTP Artemis & Ethics Workshop, NASA Headquarters, Washington, D.C., April 2023.
- “How to Think Critically About Rationales for Crewed Interstellar Flight: A Short Guide.” Guest lecture for LASI 150 Interstellar Seminar, April 2023.
- “Space Exploration Through the Lens of Philosophy of Disability.” The Open University, March 2023.
- “The Ethics of Planetary Protection: A Brief Summary”. Guest lecture for LASI 150 Interstellar Seminar, February 2023.
- Invited Panelist, DragonCon Space Settlement Virtual Panel, June 2022
- “The Ethics of Space Exploration.” Exploration Place science museum, November 2021.
- “Appreciating What’s Really Beautiful About Space.” Reclaiming Space Workshop, Wichita State University, October 2021.
- “A Right to Return to Earth? Emigration Policy for the Lunar State.” Institutions of Extraterrestrial Liberty, University of Edinburgh, June 2021.
- Invited Panelist, Cultural Considerations Working group, Moon Village Association, April 2021.
- “What’s Worth Protecting in Space?” Center for Space Habitability, University of Bern, April 2021.
- “How We Talk About Space Matters: Is It Time to Rethink Space Advocacy?” 2021 IEEE Aerospace Plenary Lecture, March 2021.
- “Planetary Protection: Is Life All That Matters?” Durham University, February 2021.
- “Rethinking How We Talk About Space: Lessons from The Expanse.” Lone Star College, January 2021.
- “Concepts of Intrinsic Value for Planetary Protection Ethics.” AstroBio 2019: Barry Blumberg Memorial Workshop, Green Bank Observatory, Green Bank, WV, July 2019.
- Invited Panelist, AstroBio 2019: Barry Blumberg Memorial Workshop, Green Bank Observatory, Green Bank, WV, July 2019.
- Invited Panelist, Mars Settlement Workshop, London, UK, December 2019.
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“Overcoming Metaethical Challenges to Obligations Associated with Space Settlement.” Mars Settlement Workshop, London, UK, December 2018.
- “Myths of Space Advocacy.” Future In-Space Operations Working Group presentation (teleconference), January 2018.
- “Planetary Protection – A Philosophical and Ethical Introduction.” Fall Physics Seminar Series, Wichita State University, September 2016.
- “Where No Planetary Protection Policy Has Gone Before.” 2016 Tennessee Valley Interstellar Workshop, March 2016.
- “Near-Earth Water Sources: Ethics and Fairness.” 2nd Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) Symposium on Water and Life in the Universe, Brazil, November 2015.
- “Some Ethical Constraints on Near-Earth Resource Exploitation.” Lead author with Tony Milligan, presented by James S.J. Schwartz. European Space Policy Institute Autumn Conference, Vienna, September 2015.
- “What Should We do When Space Exploration and Space Development Conflict?” Working Group on Science and Society, Humanities Center, Wayne State University, 2014.
- “Lessons From Burgess.” Workshop on Natural Philosophy. Oakland University, Department of Philosophy, 2012.
- “Is Terraforming Mars Morally Permissible?” Working Group on Science and Society, Humanities Center, Wayne State University, 2012.
- “Our Moral Obligation to Support Space Exploration.” Oakland Community College, 2011.
Refereed Presentations:
- “What Does ‘Ability’ Mean in Space?” AbSciCon 2022 poster presentation, May 2022.
- “What Does ‘Ability’ Mean in Space?” 2022 Meeting of the Society for Social and Conceptual Issues in Astrobiology, Ole Miss, March 2022.
- “The Accessible Universe: On the Choice to Require Bodily Modification for Space Exploration.” Social and Conceptual Issues in Astrobiology Virtual Meeting, December 2020.
- “The Accessible Universe: On the Choice to Require Bodily Modification for Space Exploration.” Kansas Philosophical Society 2020 Meeting, Johnson County Community College, February 2020.
- “Near-Earth Resources: Short-Term Limitations with Interstellar Consequences.” 6th Interstellar Symposium and Advanced Propulsion Workshop, Wichita, KS, November 2019.
- “The Importance of Answering the Major Questions of Astrobiology.” Social and Conceptual Issues in Astrobiology, University of Nevada, Reno, April 2018.
- “Worldship Ethics 101: The Shipborn.” 2017 Tennessee Valley Interstellar Workshop, October 2017.
- “The Life-Bias in Planetary Protection.” Social and Conceptual Issues in Astrobiology 2016, Clemson University, September 2016.
- “Lunar Labor Relations.” Extraterrestrial Liberty III – Dissent, Revolution, and Security in Space, UK Centre for Astrobiology/British Interplanetary Society, June 2015.
- “Value Pluralism and the Space Environment.” Ethics of Space Exploration Workshop, University of Hertfordshire, June 2015.
- “The False Dilemma Reply to the Burgess-Rosen Criticism of Nominalism, and why it isn’t Enough.” 2015 meeting of the Kansas Philosophical Society.
- “The Value of Science in a Space Society.” Extraterrestrial Liberty II – Human Governance Beyond the Earth, UK Centre for Astrobiology/British Interplanetary Society, 2014.
- “Do Numbers Exist? A Naturalist Perspective.” 4th Annual Graduate Exhibition, Wayne State University, 2013.
- “Shapiro, Ante Rem Structuralism, and the Coherence Principle.” 2012 meeting of the Society for Exact Philosophy.
- “A Prolegomenon to any Future Modal Metaphysics.” Wayne State University Philosophy Forum Second Annual Student Conference, 2009.
Awards:
- Sigma Xi, 2022-present.
- Wichita State University President’s Distinguished Service Award, 2021.
- Rumble Fellowship, Wayne State University, 2012-13. Awarded annually to a philosophy graduate student who demonstrates the most promise for conducting research and scholarship leading to a high quality dissertation.
- Rumble Fellowship, Wayne State University, 2008-9. Awarded annually to an outstanding philosophy graduate student newly recruited to Wayne State.
- Phi Beta Kappa, 2007-present.
- Zerby Prize, Michigan State University, 2007. Awarded annually to the best undergraduate essay in philosophy.
- Benjamin-Miller Award, Michigan State University, 2005. Awarded annually to the most promising philosophy major in the sophomore class.
Teaching Experience:
- Wichita State University
- PHIL 105 Critical Reasoning
- PHIL 125 Introductory Logic
- PHIL 325 Formal Logic
- PHIL 341 Contemporary Ethics
- PHIL 385 Engineering Ethics
- HNRS 305R Honors Seminar in Philosophy of Space Exploration
- PHIL 530 Ethics of Space Exploration
- PHIL 590AD Environmental Ethics
- PHIL 699 Directed Readings in History and Philosophy of Mathematics
- PHYS 845 Space Science Foundations
- POLS 391R Space Politics
- Wayne State University
- Environmental Ethics
- Contemporary Moral Issues
- Critical Thinking
- Oakland University
- Introduction to Ethics
- Introduction to Logic
- Oakland Community College
- Introduction to Informal Logic